Goldendoodle Coat Types

Flat • Wavy • Curly

Goldendoodle coats are one of the most talked-about—and most misunderstood—traits of the breed. While coat type influences appearance, grooming needs, and shedding, it is determined by a combination of genetics inherited from both the Golden Retriever and the Poodle.

Understanding how coat genetics work helps set realistic expectations and allows families to make informed choices while remembering that temperament, health, and compatibility matter most.

The Genetics Behind the Coat

Goldendoodle coats are primarily influenced by three genetic factors:

  • Curl gene (KRT71) – Determines straight, wavy, or curly texture

  • Furnishings gene (RSPO2) – Controls facial hair, eyebrows, and beard

  • Shedding genes – Closely tied to coat type and generation

How these genes combine determines whether a puppy will have a flat, wavy, or curly coat.

Flat (Straight) Coat Goldendoodles

Appearance:
Flat-coated Goldendoodles closely resemble a Golden Retriever, often with minimal wave and little to no facial furnishings.

Genetics:

  • Typically lack the curl gene

  • Often lack furnishings

  • More common in early generations (F1, F2)

Shedding:

  • Moderate to high shedding

  • Not considered low-shedding or allergy-friendly

Best For:
Families who prioritize temperament and lifestyle fit over shedding concerns and enjoy a more natural, low-maintenance look.

Wavy Coat Goldendoodles (Fleece Coat)

Appearance:
Soft, loose waves with facial furnishings. This is the classic “teddy bear” Goldendoodle look.

Genetics:

  • One copy of the curl gene

  • Furnishings present

  • Common in multigenerational Goldendoodles

Shedding:

  • Low to moderate shedding

  • Often allergy-friendly, though no dog is truly hypoallergenic

Best For:
Families wanting a low-shedding coat with manageable grooming and a versatile companion.

Curly Coat Goldendoodles

Appearance:
Tight curls similar to a Poodle, with full furnishings and a plush texture.

Genetics:

  • Two copies of the curl gene

  • Furnishings present

  • More common in F1b and higher poodle-content generations

Shedding:

  • Very low to non-shedding

  • Most allergy-friendly option

Best For:
Families prioritizing minimal shedding who are committed to regular grooming and structured training.

Grooming & Maintenance Overview

Regular grooming, brushing, and professional care are essential for all Goldendoodles, especially wavy and curly coats, to prevent matting and maintain coat health.

Our Philosophy on Coat Selection

We believe coat type should support your lifestyle—not drive your decision. While we carefully consider coat genetics in our breeding program, temperament, health testing, and compatibility always come first.

The right puppy isn’t defined by curls or waves—it’s defined by connection.

The exception to this, of course, is when allergies are a primary concern.